Exploring Modern Israeli Art: From The “Eretz Israel” School to Contemporary Artwork

Modern Israeli art refers to the visual art produced in Israel from the late 19th century to the present day. It encompasses a wide range of styles, mediums and movements, reflecting the diverse cultural and political landscape of the country.

Some of the key movements and styles in modern Israeli art include:

1. The “Eretz Israel” School: This movement, which emerged in the early 20th century, sought to create a distinct Israeli art and identity by depicting the landscapes and people of the land of Israel.
2. The “New Horizons” Group: This group of artists, which formed in the 1930s, sought to break away from the traditional, realistic style of the “Eretz Israel” school and experiment with abstract and modernist forms.
3. “The New Horizons” Group : This group of artists, which formed in the 1940s, sought to create a new style that would reflect the reality of the new Jewish state and society.
4. Social Realism: This style, which emerged in the 1950s and 1960s, focused on depicting the social and political issues facing Israel, such as the Holocaust and the plight of new immigrants.
5. The “New Horizons” Group: This group of artists, which formed in the 1970s and 1980s, focused on exploring the complexities of Israeli identity and the ongoing conflict in the Middle East.
6. Contemporary Israeli art: Today, Israeli art continues to evolve and innovate, with a wide range of contemporary artists working in various styles and mediums, including painting, sculpture, photography, and digital art.

While these are just a few examples of the movements and styles that make up modern Israeli art, it is important to note that Israeli art is a diverse field that continues to evolve and change with time.