From the Judean Desert to the Sea of Galilee, Israel is known for its rich natural beauty and natural wonders. Whether it’s exploring the country’s adventurous mountain ranges, observing its abundant wildlife, or discovering the unique local cloud forests, Israeli nature has something to offer any visitor. Keep reading to discover just a few of the amazing ways to experience the nature of Israel.
Exploring Israel’s Abundant Natural Landscapes
From north to south, travelers to Israel can explore a wide variety of stunning natural landscapes. In the north, the rugged Hermon mountain and the placid Sea of Galilee offer a peaceful retreat, while the glowing Golden Beach of the Mediterranean Sea to the west provides a home for over 2000 species of fish and plants. In the south, the windswept Judean Desert offers a unique, desolate experience. Even the natural world of the cities and urban landscapes contains a rich bounty, with the sprawling Jerusalem Botanical Gardens showcasing the diverse plants, animals, and mosses that survive in Israel’s harsh environment.
The Fascinating Local Cloud Forests of Israel
Israel is home to some of the world’s most unique natural wonders, including the fascinating cloud forests. These stunning forests are found in the north of Israel, around Mount Meron and Mount Hermon, and are a result of microclimates where moist air is trapped in layers of mountainside vegetation. These forests can range from moist shrubland to tree-covered hillsides, creating a stunning blue-tinged atmosphere that’s reminiscent of a foggy day. From July to September, these forests play host to some of the country’s most beautiful wildflowers.
Experience Nature’s Wonders in Israel
One of the best activities that visitors to Israel can do is to take time to watch and appreciate the beauty of the country’s myriad of flora and fauna. Species such as the endangered Syrian brown bear, as well as hundreds of species of birds, are frequent visitors to the country. On the country’s many rivers, streams, and lakes, you can encounter a variety of fish species, from colourful carp to ancient sturgeon.
In addition to the array of animal species, Israel also provides a spectacular array of plant life for visitors to enjoy. Even the driest parts of the country, such as the Negev desert, still offer spectacular flowers, cacti, and succulents for visitors to appreciate. With over 2000 species of flowering plants, visitors will never run out of things to see in the natural environment of Israel.
Wildlife Watching in Israel – What to Expect?
Wildlife watching in Israel is an unforgettable experience. Whether it’s admiring the grace of a majestic gazelle in the Negev Desert, or the beauty of a swooping kingfisher over the waters of the Sea of Galilee, visitors can expect to spot some of the country’s most magnificent wildlife. Birders, in particular, have the opportunity to witness plenty of avian activity, such as the nesting sites of ibises and cormorants. With careful observation, guests can also spot animals such as wolves and jackals in the wild.
The Many Hikes & Trails of Israel
Whether you’re looking for a peaceful stroll through the countryside or a full-on adventure, the many hikes and trails throughout Israel offer the perfect solution. From the famous Israel National Trail, a 1000-mile trail that winds through the country, to shorter day hikes such as the Golan Trail, hikers are sure to find a route that fits their needs and experience level. Even in the urban areas, walking trails and paths offer a great way to connect with the unique cultural and natural environment of Israel.
Enjoy the Open Air of Israeli National Parks
Israel’s twelve stunning national parks provide outdoor enthusiasts with another way to experience the beauty of the country. With over 880,000 acres of land designated as national park, Israelis and travelers alike have plenty of room to roam. These parks range from the Judean Desert to the Mount Meron Cloud Forest to the Mediterranean Coast, providing an array of breathtaking landscapes to explore. With a national park pass, guests of any age can marvel at the raw beauty and magic of Israel’s natural environment.
Preserving the Unique Nature of Israel
The Israeli government and citizens are committed to protecting the environment, both for the benefit of the country’s inhabitants and its visitors. A variety of environmental research and preservation programs across the country are dedicated to the conservation of fauna, flora, rivers, and the country’s unique cloud forests and mountain ranges. Programs such as the Protection of Nature Law and the Environmental Protection Ministry go a long way towards ensuring that future generations will be able to experience Israel’s abundant natural beauty.
A Bird-Lover’s Guide to the Nature of Israel
If bird watching is your passion, then you’ll find plenty to be excited about in the nature of Israel. Over 500 species of birds have been recorded in the country, and the rare European Crane makes its home in the wetlands of the north. The south is home to a wide variety of raptors and owls, and the cliffs of the Mediterranean and Sea of Galilee are frequented by seabirds such as cormorants and guillemots. Even in Jerusalem, Israel’s most cosmopolitan city, visitors can spot a variety of songbirds, parakeets, and doves from the surrounding trees, parks, and gardens.
Israel is home to a diversity of unique and beautiful ecosystems, from sunny Mediterranean beaches to dense cloud forests and the rugged arid Wilderness of the Judean Desert. Whether you’re looking to explore the local flora and fauna, take a leisurely walk through a national park, or admire the spectacle of a rare bird in flight, Israel’s great outdoors offer an unforgettable experience to visitors of any age.